Endocrine Abstracts

Widespread use of ultrasound has led an increase of patients with thyroid nodules. But individual scores of ultrasound images leads to different estimates of the results and the misunderstandings between specialists. A decision of problem is possible through standardization based on TIRADS.Purpose: Evaluated the impact the application of TIRADS and TBSRTC on medical assistance to patients with thyroid nodules. The examination dates of 4415 people was est...

Objectives: To define sonographic and color Doppler peculiarities of thyroid nodules influencing the efficacy and follow-up principles of percutaneous laser ablation (PLA).Methods: Three hundred forty-five thyroid nodules were treated with 1–3 PLA sessions and subsequently sonographically examined every three months within one year. Indication for PLA was increase sizes of nodules. All nodes were benign according to FNAB.Resul...

Study for morphological and hormonal changes in the parathyroid glands in 35 patients with primary hyperparathyroidism was carried out. Post-mortem material (five bodies) used to control. All patients had primary hyperparathyroidism and elevated levels of parathyroid hormone and ionized calcium in serum. Morphometric study evaluated the cellular structure (chief and oxyphil cells) and calculated the ratio of the basic elements of parathyroid cells (nucleus, cytoplasm) and stro...

The purpose was to study the possibility of various diagnostic methods in patients with large goiter. In 2016–2018 years 628 people with thyroid diseases was operated. In 69 cases the volume of the thyroid was 100–1200 cm3. The correlation between thyroid volume and age is weak (0.074033), the duration of the disease is high (0.732455). Evaluation of clinical signs was not difficult, but the examination data and symptoms did not give a adequate picture o...

The results of Surgeon-Performed Ultrasound before and after operations have evaluated at the 207 patients with pathology of the thyroid gland. Comparative assessment made between ultrasound at out-patient phase and Surgeon-Performed by ultrasound. Ultrasound at the outpatient stage in the screening mode does not provide a sufficient level of diagnostics. Causes of errors at this stage are a short time of the inspection, insufficient expertise, wrong interpretation of the imag...

Today dynamic observation are given preference in most cases multinodular goiter. Small nodes without disruption of thyroid function do not affect the quality of life of patients. Wait-and-see tactic with multinodular goiter has previously been submitted due to the lack of adequate replacement therapy. Wait-and-see tactic previously criticized because of its passivity and predictable negative effect on growth nodes. The result of passive observation is the occurrence of goiter...

Purpose: The study evaluated the effects of laser ablation of adrenal glands and results of regeneration using low-vacuum scanning electron microscopy for modeling the effects of laser ablation on pathological focus in the adrenal glands.Methods/design: A study performed on the rats (n=19, male, Wistar line) with weighing 335.3±24.9 g. At 14 of them (control 5 intact rat) under general anaesthetic was performed local laser ablation part of ...